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Archive Report: Allied Forces

Compiled from official National Archive and Service sources, contemporary press reports, personal logbooks, diaries and correspondence, reference books, other sources, and interviews.
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RAF Crest
05/06.08.1944 No. 299 Squadron Stirling IV LJ878 5G-T P/O. Uru

Operation: Special Operations 'Ian 7'

Date: 05/06th August 1944 (Saturday/Sunday)

Unit: No. 299 Squadron, 38 Group

Type: Stirling IV

Serial: LJ878

Code: 5G-T

Base: RAF Keevil, Wiltshire

Location: Plougoumelen, France

Pilot: P/O. Henare Whakatau Uru NZ/39589 RNZAF Age 23. Killed

Fl/Eng: Sgt. Alfred Anthony Hull 1588979 RAFVR Age 20. Killed

Nav: W/O. Robert Jack Braddock NZ/416081 RNAF Age 26. Killed

Air/Bmr: Fl/Sgt. Leonard Allan Eunson AUS/410536 RAAF Age 24. Killed

W/Op/Air/Gnr: P/O. Walter Nelson Irving J/87928 RCAF Age 26. Killed

Air/Gnr: W/O II. Gordon Fletcher Harrison R/112810 RCAF Age 24. Killed

REASON FOR LOSS:

Three aircraft from the Squadron were detailed to drop several containers to the French Special Air Service and members of the French Resistance in the Baden area of France.

LJ878 left the base at RAF Keevil in Wiltshire at 23:00 hrs. The others at 22:38 hrs, flown by Fl/Lt. Taylor and 22:44 hrs flown by P/O. Tevell.

On arrival over the drop zone the aircraft circled looking for the rendezvous lights. The pilots of the two other aircraft saw LJ878 hit by anti-aircraft fire whilst at about 500 ft. and crashed into the village of Plougoumelen hitting several buildings and causing fires at around 00:45hrs. Sadly, in addition to the loss of all six crew members, three civilians on the ground also perished.

It wasn't until later in 1945 that the full facts were established by No. 1 Missing Research Enquiry Unit and details submitted to the relatives of the crew. Over 1,000 local inhabitants attended the funeral for the crew and a full service was provided with the coffins covered in flowers.

The area was finally liberated by troops of the USA a few days later.

Burial details:

P/O. Henare Whakatau Uru. Plougoumelen Communal Cemetery. Collective grave. Born on the 21st February 1921. The son of Henare Whakatau Uru (New Zealand Politician) and of Gladys Constance May Uru (née Rogers), of Christchurch, Canterbury, New Zealand. Henare who was from Oxford, Canterbury was of New Zealand Maori descent (Ngai Tahu). A total of 664 flying hours logged and on his 9th operational sortie.

Sgt. Alfred Anthony Hull. Plougoumelen Communal Cemetery. Collective grave. No further details, are you able to assist?

W/O. Robert Jack Braddock. Plougoumelen Communal Cemetery. Collective grave. Born on the 22nd February 1918. The son of Alfred and Annie Maud Braddock (née Whiteman), of Upper Hutt, Wellington, New Zealand. A total of 457 flying hours logged and on his 1st operational sortie.

Fl/Sgt. Leonard Allan Eunson. Plougoumelen Communal Cemetery. Collective grave. Born on the 18th October 1919 at Northcote, the son of Frederick Charles and Mabel Kate Eunson, of 11 Walsall Avenue, Preston, Victoria, Australia. Grave inscription reads: "With Christ Which Is Far Better".

P/O. Walter Nelson Irving. Plougoumelen Communal Cemetery. Collective grave. Understood to be from New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada. No further details, are you able to assist?

W/O. II, Gordon Fletcher Harrison. Plougoumelen Communal Cemetery. Collective grave. Understood to be from Toronto, Ontario, Canada. No further details, are you able to assist?

Researched BY Jenifer Lemaire for Aircrew Remembered - June 2019. Dedicated to the relatives of this pilot with thanks to the research by Errol Martyn and his publications: “For Your Tomorrow Vols. 1-3”, Auckland War Memorial Museum, Weekly News of New Zealand, Australian National Archives, other sources as quoted below:

Image Credit (Henare Uru) - Auckland Library Heritage Collection: 29 November 1944: AWNS19441129-26-38.
Image Credit (Robert Braddock) - Auckland Library Heritage Collection: 1 November 1944: AWNS19441101-24-40.
Image Credit (Walter Irving) - Veteran Affairs, Canada.
Image Credit (Gordon Harrison) - Veteran Affairs, Canada.
Image credit (LJ878 Memorial) - M. Oleg Marin.

JL/KTY 11.06.2019

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Acknowledgements
Sources used by us in compiling Archive Reports include: Bill Chorley - 'Bomber Command Losses Vols. 1-9, plus ongoing revisions', Dr. Theo E.W. Boiten and Mr. Roderick J. Mackenzie - 'Nightfighter War Diaries Vols. 1 and 2', Martin Middlebrook and Chris Everitt - 'Bomber Command War Diaries', Commonwealth War Graves Commission, Tom Kracker - Kracker Luftwaffe Archives, Michel Beckers, Major Fred Paradie (RCAF) and MWO François Dutil (RCAF) - Paradie Archive (on this site), Jean Schadskaje, Major Jack O'Connor USAF (Retd.), Robert Gretzyngier, Wojtek Matusiak, Waldemar Wójcik and Józef Zieliński - 'Ku Czci Połeglyçh Lotnikow 1939-1945', Archiwum - Polish Air Force Archive (on this site), Anna Krzystek, Tadeusz Krzystek - 'Polskie Siły Powietrzne w Wielkiej Brytanii', Franek Grabowski, Norman L.R. Franks 'Fighter Command Losses', Stan D. Bishop, John A. Hey MBE, Gerrie Franken and Maco Cillessen - Losses of the US 8th and 9th Air Forces, Vols 1-6, Dr. Theo E.W. Boiton - Nachtjagd Combat Archives, Vols 1-13. Aircrew Remembered Databases and our own archives. We are grateful for the support and encouragement of CWGC, UK Imperial War Museum, Australian War Memorial, Australian National Archives, New Zealand National Archives, UK National Archives and Fold3 and countless dedicated friends and researchers across the world.
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