Compiled from official National Archive and Service sources, contemporary press reports, personal logbooks, diaries and correspondence, reference books, other sources, and interviews.
We seek additional information and photographs. Please contact us via the AddInfo button, or send us email from the Helpdesk.
Operation: Wilhelmshaven Harbour, North Sea
Date: 18th December 1939 (Monday)
Unit: No. 37 Squadron
Type: Wellington 1A
Serial: N2904
Code: LF-B
Base: RAF Feltwell, Norfolk
Location: North Sea off the coast of Germany
Capt. Sqr/Ldr. Ian Victor Hue-Williams. 29210. RAF Age ? Missing (1)
Pilot: F/Lt. Thomas Gaufrey Wearmouth Appleby. 34227. RAF Age ? Missing (2)
Nav: F/O. Arthur Richard Vaughan Williams. 33293. RAF Age 23. Killed
Obs: Sgt. Alister Raymond Norris. 580831. RAF Age 23. Missing (3)
W/Op/Air/Gnr: LAC. John Arundel Barstow. 550716. RAF Age ? Missing
Air/Gnr: LAC. Ernest Lowe. 540706. RAF Age 21. Missing
If you have any further information on the loss of this aircraft, crew, their relatives and friends than please contact us via the "add info" button at the top of this page
REASON FOR LOSS:
Wellington N2904 took off at 09.40hrs with six other No. 37 Squadron Wellingtons from RAF Feltwell to carry out a raid at 14.000ft on Wilhelmshaven harbour to attack any battleships or cruisers. Having rendezvous at 10.30hrs over Yarmouth No. 37 Squadron Wellingtons flew in a diamond formation with 9 aircraft from both No. 149 Squadron and No. 9 Squadron. The formation were attacked South of Wilhelmshaven at 12.30hrs by approx. 30/40 enemy aircraft and the attack continued until reaching Wilhelmshaven when heavy A.A. fire was encountered from both shore based batteries and Navel craft.
No suitable enemy battleships or cruisers were seen. After leaving the Wilhelmshaven area the aircraft were followed for some 70/80 miles to the German coast by the enemy fighters. A total of 12 aircraft were shot down on this operation. Situated on the island of Wangerooge the Germans had been tracking the bomber force for many miles using the experimental early warning Freya radar system and this information was passed on to the German fighters.
The total loss for No. 37 Squadron from the operation: 21 killed, 1 injured who died of his injuries and 4 prisoners of war. Only one aircraft of No. 37 Squadron returned to base. Lost: (N2888) (N2889) (N2935) (N2936)
Runnymede Memorial, Surrey. Becklingen War Cemetery, Germany
Burial details:
Sqr/Ldr. Ian Victor Hue-Williams. Runnymede Memorial, Surrey. Panel 1. No further information as yet about next of kin. (1) 1930 29th December Ian Victor Hue-Williams was granted a short service commission and was posted to RAF Depot, Uxbridge. 1934 F/O. Hue-Williams was selected for a medium service commission. On the 12th December 1935 F/O. Hue-Williams was posted to No. 2 Flying Training School, Digby and on the 1st April 1936 he was promoted to the rank of Flight Lieutenant and was granted a permanent Commission on 1st June 1936. F/Lt. Hue-Williams was posted to School of Army Co-Operation, Old Sarum. 1939 14th August F/Lt. Ian Victor Hue-Williams was posted to No. 37 Squadron to assume command of A Flight. 1939 27th September F/Lt. Hue-Williams was promoted to the rank of Acting Squadron Leader
F/Lt. Thomas Gaufrey Wearmouth Appleby. Runnymede Memorial, Surrey. Panel 1. No further information as yet about next of kin.(2) 1934 14th September Thomas Gaufrey Wearmouth Appleby was granted a short service commission as Acting Pilot Officer and was confirmed in rank and graded as Pilot Officer 14th September 1935. Pilot Officer Thomas Gaufrey Wearmouth Appleby was promoted to the rank of Flying Officer 14th April 1937. On the 14th April 1939 F/O. Appleby was promoted to the rank of Flight Lieutenant and on the 8th May 1939 F/Lt. Appleby assumed command of A Flight No. 37 Squadron. Thomas G W Appleby is remembered on the Little Gransden Roll of Honour
F/O. Arthur Richard Vaughan Williams. Becklingen War Cemetery, Germany. Grave Ref: 26. C. 13. Son of Arthur and Amy Stella Vaughan Williams. Husband of Elizabeth Deborah Margaret Vaughan Williams
Sgt. Alister Raymond Norris. Runnymede Memorial, Surrey. Panel 2. Son of Samuel Justinian Norris and Rebecca Jane Norris of Romford, Essex. (3) Alister Raymond Norris is remembered on the Romford War Memorial
LAC. John Arundel Barstow. Runnymede Memorial, Surrey. Panel 2. No further information as yet about next of kin.
LAC. Ernest Lowe. Runnymede Memorial, Surrey. Panel 2. Son of George and Annie Elizabeth Lowe. Husband of Winifred Elsie Lowe of Tottenham, Middlesex
Researched by: Kate Tame for Aircrew Remembered and for all the relatives and friends of the crew
Acknowledgements: With special thanks to Commonwealth War Graves Commission, Martin Middlebrook and Chris Everitt - The Bomber Command War Diaries 1939 - 1945, UK National Archives Air 27/388 and Air 27/394, W. R. Chorley Bomber Command Losses 1939 - 1940 and Prewar July 1936 - September 1939, Imperial War Museum, Flightglobal Archives
Links in this story were correct at the time of writing, but can change. Please tell us via Helpdesk of any that no longer work.
Readers Interested In Further Reading:
More personal histories and associated material
Show Research Material
At the going down of the sun, and in the morning we will remember
them. - Laurence
Binyon
All site material (except as noted elsewhere) is owned or managed
by Aircrew Remembered and should not be used without prior
permission.
© Aircrew Remembered 2012 - 2017
Last Modified: 20 March 2015, 11:12