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Archive Report: Allied Forces

Compiled from official National Archive and Service sources, contemporary press reports, personal logbooks, diaries and correspondence, reference books, other sources, and interviews.
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207 squadron badge
26/27.04.1944 No. 207 Squadron Lancaster III LM526 Fl/Lt. Muir crew loss

Operation: Schweinfurt, (Ball bearing production factories) Germany

Date: 26/27th April 1944 (Wednesday/Thursday)

Unit: No. 207 Squadron

Type: Lancaster III

Serial: LM526

Coded: EM-R

Base: RAF Spilsby, Lincolnshire

Location: Forbach

Pilot: Fl/Lt. James Findlay Muir 135095 RAFVR Age 29. Killed

Fl/Eng: Sgt. David Arthur Loveday 1850343 RAFVR Age 19. Killed

Nav: F/O. Gordon Buxton 148028 RAFVR Age 28. Killed

Air/Bmr: Sgt. David Norman Collins 1603108 RAFVR Age 20. Killed

W/Op: Sgt. Selwyn Fawcett 1238637 RAFVR Age 22. Killed

Air/Gnr: Sgt. Walter Upsall 1622713 RAFVR Age 20. Killed

Air/Gnr: Sgt. George Stanley Longmate 1815829 RAFVR Age 20. Killed

REASON FOR LOSS:

Took off from Spilsby, Lincolnshire at 21.25 hrs as part of a 206 Lancaster and 11 Mosquitoes from 5 group and 9 further Lancasters from 1 group to bomb the ball bearing production plant. Another huge failure with very light damage done on the ground due to strong head winds making the markers inaccurate from the Mosquito pathfinder force. It is reported that only 2 people were killed on the ground in the target area but a total of 21 Lancasters lost!

Left: F/O. Gordon Buxton (courtesy Wendy White) Left to right: P/O. Frederick Wooton Gallagher, W/O. Alfred Young, Fl/Sgt. Ronald Parson Scott, Sgt. Selwyn Fawcett, Fl/Sgt. Charles E.D. Stewart, Sgt. Kenneth Waddington, Sgt. Murray Sherman after an emergency crash landing on 14/15th January 1944. Right: F/O. Buxton with his wife Berta (courtesy Wendy White)


LM526 has been claimed to have been shot down by Uffz Bernhard Kratz 3./NJG6 flying a Bf-110 at a height of 5,300 m at 01.48hrs. The combat took place over Gausbach - north of Forbach. (Nachtjagd War Diaries - Vol 2: Dr. Theo E.W. Boiten) Right: Uffz Bernhard Kratz 3./NJG6 (courtesy Susan Robinson Peters via Wendy White)


Uffz Bernhard Kratz Became a nightfighter ace with a total of 6 kills but was wounded on the 25/26th March 1945 by ack ack during a strafing sortie near Oppenheimer bridge. It is now known that he survived the war, but passed away in June 2009 aged 90.

Durnbach War Cemetery - The quality of these photographs shown here can not be fully appreciated when the size is reduced for the web page. (courtesy David Franklin - David has kindly provided us with permission to release high definition copies to relatives)







Burial Details:

Fl/Lt. James Findlay Muir. Durnbach War Cemetery. Grave. 1.B.14. Son of John Findlay Muir and Maude Louisa Muir, of Bombay, India.

Sgt. David Arthur Loveday. Durnbach War Cemetery. Collective grave 8. K. 18-21. Son of Alice E. Loveday, of Shrewton, Wiltshire, England.

F/O. Gordon Buxton. Durnbach War Cemetery. Collective grave 8. K. 18-21. Son of William and Lily Buxton of Kimberley, Nottinghamshire, England. Husband of Alberta. His stepmother was named Hilda.

Sgt. David Norman Collins. Durnbach War Cemetery. Collective grave 8. K. 18-21. Son of David and Edith Ellen Collins, of Brixton, London, England.

Sgt. Selwyn Fawcett. Durnbach War Cemetery. Collective grave 8. K. 18-21. Son of Walter and Agnes Fawcett, of Newstead, Yorkshire, England. Born 1921.

Sgt. Walter Upsall. Durnbach War Cemetery. Collective grave 8. K. 18-21. Son of W. H. Upsall and Susan Upsall, of Boston, Lincolnshire, England.

Sgt. George Stanley Longmate. Durnbach War Cemetery. Collective grave 8. K. 18-21. Next of Kin details currently not available - are you able to assist completion of these and any other information?

Researched for Wendy White and all the relatives of the crew. With thanks to Wendy White and Sandra Sainty - relatives of Gordon Buxton. Also thanks to Susan R. Peters for additional information supplied to Aircrew Remembered. Further information, Dr. Theo E.W. Boiten and Mr. Roderick J. Mackenzie - "Nightfighter War Diaries Vol's. 1 and 2", Bill Chorley - "Bomber Command Losses Vol. 5". Also thanks to Norbert Vollman from Denmark for pointing out an error on this page. Commonwealth War Graves Commission. Thanks to Sven Herb for pointing out that the map was incorrect.

RS 18.10.2019 - Corrected map added

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Acknowledgements
Sources used by us in compiling Archive Reports include: Bill Chorley - 'Bomber Command Losses Vols. 1-9, plus ongoing revisions', Dr. Theo E.W. Boiten and Mr. Roderick J. Mackenzie - 'Nightfighter War Diaries Vols. 1 and 2', Martin Middlebrook and Chris Everitt - 'Bomber Command War Diaries', Commonwealth War Graves Commission, Tom Kracker - Kracker Luftwaffe Archives, Michel Beckers, Major Fred Paradie (RCAF) and MWO François Dutil (RCAF) - Paradie Archive (on this site), Jean Schadskaje, Major Jack O'Connor USAF (Retd.), Robert Gretzyngier, Wojtek Matusiak, Waldemar Wójcik and Józef Zieliński - 'Ku Czci Połeglyçh Lotnikow 1939-1945', Archiwum - Polish Air Force Archive (on this site), Anna Krzystek, Tadeusz Krzystek - 'Polskie Siły Powietrzne w Wielkiej Brytanii', Franek Grabowski, Norman L.R. Franks 'Fighter Command Losses', Stan D. Bishop, John A. Hey MBE, Gerrie Franken and Maco Cillessen - Losses of the US 8th and 9th Air Forces, Vols 1-6, Dr. Theo E.W. Boiton - Nachtjagd Combat Archives, Vols 1-13. Aircrew Remembered Databases and our own archives. We are grateful for the support and encouragement of CWGC, UK Imperial War Museum, Australian War Memorial, Australian National Archives, New Zealand National Archives, UK National Archives and Fold3 and countless dedicated friends and researchers across the world.
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