Archive Report: Allied Forces

Compiled from official National Archive and Service sources, contemporary press reports, personal logbooks, diaries and correspondence, reference books, other sources, and interviews.

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5/6.07.1944 No. 57 Squadron Lancaster III JB723 DX-P F/O. Smith

Operation: St-Leu d'Esserent, Oise, France

Date: 5th/6th July 1944 (Wednesday/Thursday)

Unit: No. 57 Squadron

Type: Lancaster III

Serial: JB723

Code: DX-P

Base: RAF East Kirkby, Lincolnshire

Location: Aubermesnil-aux-Erables, Seine-Maritime, France

Pilot: F/O. Ronald Richard Smith AUS/420793 RAAF Age 21. Killed

Fl/Eng: Sgt. Robert Denholm Mercer 1823010 RAFVR Age 19. Killed

Nav: P/O. Frederick William Hood J/88657 RCAF Age 21. Killed

Air/Bmr: Fl/Sgt. Charles Frederick Spencer 1387303 RAFVR Age 24. Killed

W/Op/Air/Gnr: Sgt. Ernest Albert Wood 639067 RAF Age 23. Killed

Air/Gnr: Sgt. William Arthur Roberts 1030803 RAFVR Age 27. Killed

Air/Gnr: Fl/Sgt. Walter Raymond Moore R/195753 RCAF Age 21 Killed

   

The entrances to the subterranean tunnels at St. Leu d'Esserent

REASON FOR LOSS:

Took off from RAF East Kirkby at 23.22hrs to attack the underground VI flying-bomb site at St-Leu-d'Esserent in order to cut all communications to the lines. The bombing was accurate, but 13 Lancaster were lost with 108 aircrew killed, 8 crew became POW's and 9 managed to evade capture.

It is understood that Lancaster JB723 was shot down with a ‘possible’ identity of Hptm. Heinz-Horst Hissbach (1) of 5./NJG2 a Luftwaffe night ace with 21 abschusse to date of this loss. The interception taking place in the loss area at 01.55hrs at 1,000 m.

Left: Fl/Sgt. Walter Raymond Moore (courtesy of nephew Steven G. Moore) Right: Sgt. Ernest Albert Wood (courtesy of Ken Hunt)

 

Above left Mr. Leger Andre, witness to the crash in field shown right.

                     

Above, Sgt. Roberts with his wife Edna and the mother of Ken Hunt and below his wedding to Edna.

                     

                     

The collective grave (courtesy of Kate Tame)

    

1. P/O. Hood and Sgt. Mercer. 2. Fl/Sgt. Moore, Sgt. Roberts and F/O. Smith. 3. Sgt. Wood and Fl/Sgt. Spencer. 4. Aubermesnil Churchyard

(1) Hptm. Hissbach (also spelt Hißbach) was killed on the 14/15th April 1945 near Geinhausen by American anti-aircraft fire during a ground strafing operation. (26 kills to his credit)

Left: the original grave marker for the crew.

Burial details:

All are buried in a collective grave in Aubermesnil Churchyard, Seine-Maritime, France. The graves are a few yards from the south-east corner of the church

F/O. Ronald Richard Smith. Aubermesnil Churchyard. Coll. Grave. Son of Richard Henry and Mary Philomena Smith, of 5 Cleary Avenue, Belmore, New South Wales. Australia. Born 17th June 1923 in Dulwich Hill, New South Wales, Australia. Previous to enlistment he worked as a bank clerk.

Sgt. Robert Denholm Mercer. Son of Mrs. R. Mercer, and stepson of Mr. R. Ewart of Penicuik, Midlothian

P/O. Frederick William Hood. Son of Comdr. Thomas Hood, R.C.N.(R) and Mabel Wallace Hood of Bear River, Annapolis Co. Nova Scotia. Fredreick was born on the 28 April in Ottawa

Fl/Sgt. Charles Frederick Spencer. Son of Frederick and Ada Spencer of Vange, Essex

Sgt. Ernest Albert Wood. Son of Percy and Mary Ada Wood of Sevenoaks, Kent. At the time of his death Ernest's address was 8 Camden Road, Sevenoaks, Kent

Sgt. William Arthur Roberts. Husband of Edna and from the Chester area. Full N.o.K details currently not available - are you able to assist completion of these and any other information?

Fl/Sgt. Walter Raymond Moore. Son of Jasper and Margaret Moore. Walter was born on the 12th September 1922 in Alliston, Ontario and at the time of his death his address was Addison Street, Ontario. Walter had served in the R.C.A.F. for 2 years

Researcher Kate Tame, Aircrew Remembered and for all the relatives and friends of the crew. With special thanks to Steven G. Moore (nephew of Fl/Sgt. Walter Raymond Moore), Ken Hunt and the family of Sgt. William Arthur Roberts, Commonwealth War Graves Commission, W. R. Chorley - Bomber Command Losses 1944, Martin Middlebrook and Chri Everitt - Bomber Command War Diaries, Steve Darlow - Sledgehammers for Tintacks, Australian War Memorial, Imperial War Museum. Tom Kracker - 'Kracker Luftwaffe Archives'. Aircrew Remembered own Archives.

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