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Archive Report: Allied Forces

Compiled from official National Archive and Service sources, contemporary press reports, personal logbooks, diaries and correspondence, reference books, other sources, and interviews.
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1 squadron badge
04.06.1942 1 Squadron Hurricane IIc Z3183 WO. Josef Dygryn

Operation: Night Intruder

Date: 4th June 1942 (Thursday)

Unit: 1 Squadron, Fighter Command

Type: Hurricane IIc

Serial: Z3183

Code: JX:?

Base: RAF Tangmere, West Sussex.

Location: English Channel off France

Pilot: WO. Josef 'Ligoticky' Dygryn DFM 787678 RAFVR Age 24. KiA

REASON FOR LOSS:

Taking off at 01:05 hrs from RAF Tangmere on a night intruder operation over Evreux-Fauvill, France when it is understood that his Hurricane was hit by flak off the coast. His body was recovered in September later that year and due to the period in the water identification became very difficult. It was finally recognised as that of WO. Dygryn as a pistol recovered with the body had been inscribed with his wifes name.

WO. Josef Dygryn was a decorated Battle of Britain pilot and was credited with 5 enemy aircraft destroyed and 1 damaged. 3 of those destroyed, 2 He111 and a Ju88, were on the night of the 10th/11th May 1941. He was known as Ligoticky, a 'nom de guerre' which was a common practice for many aircrew who had left behind family in German occupied territories.

Burial Details:

WO. Josef Dygryn DFM. Westwell Burial Ground, Kent, Grave 243. Born on the 6th March 1918 in Prague, Czechoslovakia. Husband of Doris Gwen Emily (née Reeves) Dygryn who died just 5 months after the marriage of what is thought to have been Tuberculosis (TB). She was buried nearby in an unmarked grave. He was finally laid to rest on the 14th September 1942.

His wife, was previously a nurse at Hothfield Hospital in Ashford, Kent. However, when she met Josef she was serving member of the Women's Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF). See the page on the Free Czechoslovak Air Force Associates Ltd for their story.

Researched for relatives of the pilot. With thanks to Kirsty Reeves who contacted us in June 2016 with corrected information. Thanks to Victoria Wicks for the link to the story of Josef and Doris (Oct 2024).

Other sources listed below:

RS 01.10.2024 - Addition of link and other updates

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Acknowledgements
Sources used by us in compiling Archive Reports include: Bill Chorley - 'Bomber Command Losses Vols. 1-9, plus ongoing revisions', Dr. Theo E.W. Boiten and Mr. Roderick J. Mackenzie - 'Nightfighter War Diaries Vols. 1 and 2', Martin Middlebrook and Chris Everitt - 'Bomber Command War Diaries', Commonwealth War Graves Commission, Tom Kracker - Kracker Luftwaffe Archives, Michel Beckers, Major Fred Paradie (RCAF) and Captain François Dutil (RCAF) - Paradie Archive (on this site), Jean Schadskaje, Major Jack O'Connor USAF (Retd.), Robert Gretzyngier, Wojtek Matusiak, Waldemar Wójcik and Józef Zieliński - 'Ku Czci Połeglyçh Lotnikow 1939-1945', Andrew Mielnik: Archiwum - Polish Air Force Archive (on this site), Anna Krzystek, Tadeusz Krzystek - 'Polskie Siły Powietrzne w Wielkiej Brytanii', Franek Grabowski, Polish graves: https://niebieskaeskadra.pl/, PoW Museum Żagań, Norman L.R. Franks 'Fighter Command Losses', Stan D. Bishop, John A. Hey MBE, Gerrie Franken and Maco Cillessen - Losses of the US 8th and 9th Air Forces, Vols 1-6, Dr. Theo E.W. Boiton - Nachtjagd Combat Archives, Vols 1-13. Aircrew Remembered Databases and our own archives. We are grateful for the support and encouragement of CWGC, UK Imperial War Museum, Australian War Memorial, Australian National Archives, New Zealand National Archives, UK National Archives and Fold3 and countless dedicated friends and researchers across the world.
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