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Operation: Circus 193
Date: 20th June 1942 (Saturday)
Unit: No. 118 Squadron (motto: Occido redeoque - I kill and return')
Type: Spitfire Vb
Serial: EP234
Code: NK-?
Base: RAF Ibsley, Hampshire
Location: Near Ledquent, France
Pilot: Fl/Sgt. Cornelis van Houten 1149995 RAFVR Age 23. Killed
REASON FOR LOSS:
Taking off at 14:50 hrs to create a diversionary sweep for bombers that were targeting Le Havre.
Visibility was described as 50 miles. The squadron was jumped by about 50 Fw190's and 6 Me109's.
It was a disastrous day for the RAF. 118 squadron lost four pilots with three killed and one FFAF pilot, W/O. Robert-NoÎl Noel (Nioloux) shot down and taken PoW. Further details are here.
Fl/Sgt. Houten was shot down and crashed near Ledquent, France, the pilot was killed.
Burial details:
Fl/Sgt. Cornelis van Houten. Buried initially at Château de Ledquent Cemetery, Marquise. Reburied Militair ereveld Grebbeberg, Rhenen, Row 8, grave 19. Born on the 09th May 1919 in Woensel, Netherlands.
Researched and dedicated to the relatives of this crew with thanks to the extensive research by Rob Philip and his 'Lost' archive, National Archives Kew, Air-27-907-31/32.
Other sources as quoted below:
KTY 25-05-2023
History Airborne Forces • Soviet Night Witches • Bomber Command Memories • Abbreviations • Gardening Codenames
CWGC: Your Relative's Grave Explained • USA Flygirls • Axis Awards Descriptions • 'Lack Of Moral Fibre'
Concept of Colonial Discrimination • Unauthorised First Long Range Mustang Attack
RAAF Bomb Aimer Evades with Maquis • SOE Heroine Nancy Wake • Fane: Motor Racing PRU Legend
Sources used by us in compiling Archive Reports include: Bill Chorley - 'Bomber Command Losses Vols. 1-9, plus ongoing revisions', Dr. Theo E.W. Boiten and Mr. Roderick J. Mackenzie - 'Nightfighter War Diaries Vols. 1 and 2', Martin Middlebrook and Chris Everitt - 'Bomber Command War Diaries', Commonwealth War Graves Commission, Tom Kracker - Kracker Luftwaffe Archives, Michel Beckers, Major Fred Paradie (RCAF) and Captain François Dutil (RCAF) - Paradie Archive (on this site), Jean Schadskaje, Major Jack O'Connor USAF (Retd.), Robert Gretzyngier, Wojtek Matusiak, Waldemar Wójcik and Józef Zieliński - 'Ku Czci Połeglyçh Lotnikow 1939-1945', Andrew Mielnik: Archiwum - Polish Air Force Archive (on this site), Anna Krzystek, Tadeusz Krzystek - 'Polskie Siły Powietrzne w Wielkiej Brytanii', Franek Grabowski, Polish graves: https://niebieskaeskadra.pl/, PoW Museum Żagań, Norman L.R. Franks 'Fighter Command Losses', Stan D. Bishop, John A. Hey MBE, Gerrie Franken and Maco Cillessen - Losses of the US 8th and 9th Air Forces, Vols 1-6, Dr. Theo E.W. Boiton - Nachtjagd Combat Archives, Vols 1-13. Aircrew Remembered Databases and our own archives. We are grateful for the support and encouragement of CWGC, UK Imperial War Museum, Australian War Memorial, Australian National Archives, New Zealand National Archives, UK National Archives and Fold3 and countless dedicated friends and researchers across the world.
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